11.23.2012

The soul of the city... By Claire Plassart



The few people who ventured out after hurricane Sandy’s passage felt that walking in the empty streets was like being in a horror movie. Ghosts among the ruins replaced the usual crowds. People had disappeared and all sense of belonging gone. The very soul of the city had been hurt...

When visiting New York City, one always goes to Times Square or to a show on Broadway, otherwise the visit would seem incomplete. These places are crowded party places, part of a modern, joyful, entertaining New York, a city full of life. That’s how New Yorkers want their city to appear to the rest of the world. New York wants to live up to its reputation of "the city that never sleeps". New Yorkers follow the tradition, after a long day at work, of living it up at night, that’s what you do in a great metropolis! Crowds are important in New York: New Year’s Eve in Time Square, the annual marathon, and the numerous parades (St Patrick’s, Macy’s Thanksgiving Day, Halloween, Gay Pride, etc.).

Why is there such infatuation for large-scale crowded events in a city of eight million inhabitants? Maybe it’s the only way of keeping this huge and diverse population united. Indeed, this cosmopolitan city has been and still is open to immigration, welcoming Europeans, Latinos, and, more and more, Asians, all attracted by the American Dream. Different communities live in different parts of the City: Chinatown, Harlem, Little Italy, and so on. There is a need, surely, for places common to all these communities, where citizens can celebrate belonging to the one city. The City authorities know that these events help keep the city united and the people content. This feeling of a common identity must prevail, and all the big events are organized to this end.

Festive crowds are part of the cultural heritage of New York, celebrating unity and belonging, and the heart and soul of the Big Apple is a happy one, necessarily so.

10.11.2012

The High line… For New Yorkers, old places deserve a new lease of life. By Solène Gauthier

High line?

Green areas in New York City is where people go to find a bit of peace…

Two young New Yorkers decided, thirteen years ago, that their city needed more of that vital green space and, at the same time, saved an important landmark. This particular park is in an unexpected place, thirty feet above street level...

In 1980 the last freight train ran along the elevated railway line in the Lower West Side of Manhattan called the High line. Almost 20 years later, in August 1999, a public meeting was held to discuss the future of the High Line. Joshua David and Robert Hammond, two neighbourhood nobodies, suggested it be saved and recycled into public green space. To them, it was a thing of cultural importance. It has since become wildly successful…

Those two men, who just wanted to improve their neighbourhood, imagined that this rusting structure on the verge of being pulled down could be developed into a unique park: “The High line is not just a park; it is also a promenade that gives incredible and new views on New-York City” says Joshua David one of the co-founders of Friends of the High line. You can wander along its one mile route taking in views of the Hudson River and Chelsea, look at pedestrians and cars on 10th Avenue, or choose to stop on one of the many benches and sunbathe.

The secrets of the success of the High line are that it slows people down and that it stays part of the city; you can still see and feel that when you are walking along the park. This is something really important for New Yorkers, who, even if they sometimes ask for the peace and quiet of the countryside, are resolutely townsfolk that need the city around them to “survive”! The High line includes the idea of going somewhere, the idea of the street, which is the principal NYC public place. It is the perfect marriage of street and park.

The first section of the High line opened in June 2009 and the second in June 2011. It was a frank success for both the architects and New York City. Three years after the first section of the park opened to the public, it is one of the city’s most popular parks, drawing millions of visitors and promoting real estate conversion, with, for example, the transformation around the park of old warehouses into high standard buildings.

What really happened there is, first and foremost, a triumph of historic preservation and design” says the president of the Cultural Landscape Foundation of New York.

The High line is just one of the many examples of historic preservation in New York; another famous example is the Jefferson Market Library. The Jefferson Market Branch New York Public Library, better known to New Yorkers as Jefferson Market Courthouse, was originally built as the Third Judicial District Courthouse. Faced with demolition in 1959, public outcry led to its reuse as a branch of the New York Public Library.

Another example is the Alexander Hamilton U.S Custom House, originally built by the Federal Government to house the duty collection operations for the Port of New York it is now the home of the New York branch of the National Museum of the American Indians and will, in 2012, be home to the National Archives.

Those examples are just a tiny part of what New Yorkers are ready to do to keep “alive” their buildings. According to the New Yorkers some buildings deserve a second life and they will do everything they can so that New York cultural heritage survives.

10.02.2012

1970, a crush of straphangers crowds a subway car in Manhattan.

Ralph Crane—Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images
Originally published in the January 9, 1970, issue of LIFE

9.04.2012

Building tomorrow like we did before… By Remi Kondjoyan & Vincent Pinneau

Cornell NYC Tech

A journalist for a NYC daily interviews a young man who has been to a “genius school” for the last two years both about his experience at the school and about his views on the future of education in NYC generally…

Journalist : So, Ryan, could you tell us how you managed to get a place at this school for high-flyers?!

Ryan : Ok, well, two years ago, this dude from the NYC Department of Education came to my school and suggested I pass a kind of IQ test. He said that he had been told about my good school results, and that if I scored well at the test I could be accepted in a school for so-called geniuses.

Journalist : And how is life in this high school for the brightest and best!? Is it so different from an ordinary school?

Ryan : It’s pretty much the same if you look just at the timetable. The main difference would be that the lessons themselves are much more in-depth. Every kid in the school has a higher level of knowledge than ordinary children…

Journalist : What do you think about the Bloomberg administration’s initiatives to improve the educational system of NYC, starting with expensive new buildings?

Ryan : It is great for students and for New Yorkers generally! Bloomberg launched this program because NYC is in competition with other US cities. Even though some people think it is a waste of money, I am 100%  in favour of these ambitious educational projects because young people are the future of society.

Journalist : Have you a particular “hothousing” project in mind?

Ryan : Yeah, the Cornell Tech. I would love to go there! Students will have access to the latest technology for their IT research projects. You know, by supporting elite schools, NYC will have the best “brains” on its side. This intellectual elite will then contribute by helping NYC to be even more competitive at both national and international levels. Our city will become more attractive, modern, beautiful even… It will be more environmentally friendly, and interconnected. It will also then attract even more bright people searching for research facilities. We will make NYC a reference for academic and business success! Investing in a better education system is investing in the future, right?

Journalist: What do you think of all the architectural gimmickry of the Tech?

Ryan:  If you think about it, isn’t New York built on ambition, on the idea of progress? Just look at its architecture! The skyscrapers and all those amazingly original buildings like the Guggenheim all symbolize a people building – literally – a brighter future for themselves. Our landmark buildings are all these crazy futuristic constructions! At the time they were “wow!” and they still are “wow”! (Pause) Our cultural heritage, I think, is excellence, hard work and ambition, and the products of that, including social peace and justice, a multicultural world city, great new ideas, movies, Jazz, Warhol, and all the rest, even Lady Gaga! And the physical environment of our metropolis is the biggest and most amazing and alive and world-famous proof of who and what we are, of where we have come from, of what New Yorkers have in common! The buildings that our ancestors built were not just for themselves but also for us, their descendants, too.

Journalist: So, for you, the Tech and other initiatives like it are not a waste of time and money then?!

Ryan: We must do the same as they did, create great buildings for our own present and for our City’s future. In fact, we have to create our children’s cultural heritage! We must have the same ambition as our forefathers and pass that need for ambition on to our kids, so, all the more reason today to construct a research facility that is futuristic, using all the latest architectural and environmental innovations, not just trendy gadgets and such, but a building that will quickly become a landmark, a real reference… In effect, an excellent building that houses excellence! A building that is the future, both inside and out!

Reapers